重型

• Pinyin: zhòng xíng
• Desglose de hanzi: 重 = 千 + 里 (heavy); 型 = 刑 + 土 (type, model)

Significado

Pesado/de gran tonelaje; de tipo pesado; grave (médico).

Used for machinery, vehicles, weapons, and medical conditions that are of the most serious or powerful category. Implies industrial strength, large scale, or severe degree.

Ejemplos

1. 这条公路禁止重型车辆通行。
2. 工地上停放着各种重型机械。
3. 重型肝炎患者需要住院治疗。

Guía de uso

Contexto: industrial, military, medical

Tono: technical

Correcto

• 重型坦克在战场上具有强大的火力优势。(Heavy tanks have powerful firepower advantages on the battlefield.)
• 这家医院专门收治重型新冠肺炎患者。(This hospital specializes in treating severe COVID-19 patients.)

Incorrecto

• 重型书包 — use 沉重的 for everyday heavy objects

Origen e historia

重 (heavy) + 型 (type, model)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal