质疑

• Pinyin: zhì yí
• Desglose de hanzi: 质 = challenge; 疑 = 匕 + 矢 + 疋 (doubt — hesitation in direction)

Significado

Cuestionar; poner en duda; impugnar.

Used in intellectual, journalistic, and critical contexts. 质疑精神 (spirit of questioning), 遭到质疑 (be questioned/challenged), 提出质疑 (raise doubts). Valued in academic discourse as part of critical thinking.

Ejemplos

1. 科学家对这项研究的实验方法提出了质疑。
2. 民众开始质疑官方公布的统计数据是否准确。
3. 学术界对这一传统观点的质疑声越来越大。

Guía de uso

Contexto: academic, journalism, critical thinking

Tono: sceptical

Correcto

• 学者有责任对未经验证的结论提出质疑。(Scholars have a responsibility to question unverified conclusions.)
• 面对外界的质疑，他用事实和数据进行了有力的回应。(Facing external doubts, he responded powerfully with facts and data.)

Incorrecto

• 我质疑你的人品 — for personal attacks, this sounds awkward; use 怀疑 or 不信任; 质疑 is typically for ideas, claims, or decisions

Origen e historia

质 (challenge/confront) + 疑 (doubt)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal