智商

• Pinyin: zhì shāng
• Desglose de hanzi: 智 = 知 + 日 (knowledge + sun — wisdom); 商 = quotient (mathematical term)

Significado

Cociente intelectual; CI.

Used in psychology and casual conversation. 高智商 (high IQ), 智商测试 (IQ test). In internet slang, 智商税 refers to money wasted on scams or overpriced products. Often paired with 情商 (EQ — emotional intelligence).

Ejemplos

1. 科学研究表明智商受到遗传和环境的共同影响。
2. 成功不仅需要高智商，更需要良好的情商和逆商。
3. 这种营销手段就是收智商税，消费者要擦亮眼睛。

Guía de uso

Contexto: psychology, casual conversation, internet slang

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 智商只是衡量能力的一个维度，不能代表全部。(IQ is just one dimension of measuring ability — it cannot represent everything.)
• 别交智商税了，这种产品根本没有宣传的功效。(Don't pay the IQ tax — this product doesn't have the effects it advertises.)

Incorrecto

• 他智商很低 — potentially offensive; use 他在这方面不太擅长 for tactful criticism

Origen e historia

智 (wisdom/intelligence) + 商 (quotient/business)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal