越过

• Pinyin: yuè guò
• Desglose de hanzi: 越 = 走 + 戉 (to exceed/cross); 过 = 辶 + 咼 (to pass)

Significado

Cruzar; superar; saltarse (un trámite o límite).

Used both literally (crossing a mountain, border) and figuratively (overcoming a difficulty, bypassing a procedure). Can imply transgression when a boundary should not be crossed.

Ejemplos

1. 登山队员历经艰辛，终于越过了那道险峻的山脊。
2. 谈判代表越过中间人，直接与对方高层取得了联系。
3. 飞鸟越过宽阔的河面，消失在对岸的树林中。

Guía de uso

Contexto: geography, bureaucracy, narrative

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 他越过重重困难，最终实现了自己的目标。(He overcame numerous difficulties and ultimately achieved his goal.)
• 船队越过赤道时，全体船员举行了简短的庆祝仪式。(When the fleet crossed the equator, all crew members held a brief celebration.)

Incorrecto

• 越过规定 approvingly in formal contexts — it implies bypassing rules, which carries a negative connotation in official writing

Origen e historia

越 (to exceed/cross) + 过 (to pass/go through)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal