越过

• ピンイン: yuè guò
• 漢字の分解: 越 = 走 + 戉 (to exceed/cross); 过 = 辶 + 咼 (to pass)

意味

越える・乗り越える・（手続きを）飛ばす

Used both literally (crossing a mountain, border) and figuratively (overcoming a difficulty, bypassing a procedure). Can imply transgression when a boundary should not be crossed.

例文

1. 登山队员历经艰辛，终于越过了那道险峻的山脊。
2. 谈判代表越过中间人，直接与对方高层取得了联系。
3. 飞鸟越过宽阔的河面，消失在对岸的树林中。

使い方ガイド

場面: geography, bureaucracy, narrative

トーン: neutral

正しい言い方

• 他越过重重困难，最终实现了自己的目标。(He overcame numerous difficulties and ultimately achieved his goal.)
• 船队越过赤道时，全体船员举行了简短的庆祝仪式。(When the fleet crossed the equator, all crew members held a brief celebration.)

避ける言い方

• 越过规定 approvingly in formal contexts — it implies bypassing rules, which carries a negative connotation in official writing

起源と歴史

越 (to exceed/cross) + 过 (to pass/go through)

文化的背景

世代: All ages

社会的背景: Universal