巡逻
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
xún luó
Pinyin
xún luó
Desglose de hanzi
巡 = 巛 + 辶 (flowing water + movement — moving in continuous rounds); 逻 = 辶 + 罗 (movement + net — patrolling to catch/detect)
Significado
Patrullar; hacer una ronda de vigilancia.
Used in military, police, and security contexts. The subject is typically a uniformed officer, soldier, or security guard. The patrolled area may be a border zone, public space, facility perimeter, or residential area. Compounds include 巡逻队 (patrol unit) and 巡逻艇 (patrol boat).
Ejemplos
- 边防士兵每天按既定路线例行巡逻,确保边境地区的安全稳定,随时应对可能出现的突发情况。
- 警方在事发地点附近增派人手加强巡逻,以有效震慑潜在犯罪行为,防止类似事件再度发生。
- 保安队员按照固定路线在整个园区内持续巡逻,对任何异常情况都保持高度警觉与迅速响应。
Guía de uso
Contexto: military, police, security
Tono: neutral
Correcto
- 海岸警卫队的巡逻艇在领海内持续巡逻,严密监视可疑船只的一切动向。(The coast guard's patrol boats continuously patrol the territorial waters, closely monitoring all movements of suspicious vessels.)
- 节假日期间,城市各主要商业区均会增加警力巡逻频次,以维护公共秩序和游客安全。(During public holidays, police patrol frequency is increased in major commercial areas of the city to maintain public order and tourist safety.)
Incorrecto
- 他巡逻了他的花园 — 巡逻 implies official duty in a professional or military context; for walking around your own property use 转了转 or 查看; using 巡逻 for personal spaces sounds comically bureaucratic
Origen e historia
巡 (patrol/make rounds — moving in a circuit) + 逻 (guard/patrol — monitoring systematically)
Contexto cultural
Época: Modern
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
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