人为
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
rén wéi
Pinyin
rén wéi
Desglose de hanzi
人 = 人 (person); 为 = 爪 + 象 simplified (originally: a hand leading an elephant — to act or do; now: action/for)
Significado
De origen humano; provocado por la acción humana (no por procesos naturales).
人为因素 (human factor), 人为灾害 (man-made disaster), 人为破坏 (deliberate damage), 人为干预 (human intervention). Carries a slightly negative or cautionary tone when referring to damage or accidents attributable to human negligence.
Ejemplos
- 调查人员经过详细勘查后认定,这次山体滑坡并非纯粹的自然灾害,而是长期违规开采造成的人为地质灾害。
- 该河流水质的急剧恶化是典型的人为污染事件,相关排污企业已被责令停产整顿并承担生态修复费用。
- 专家提醒,大多数交通事故背后都存在人为因素,提升驾驶员的安全意识才是降低事故率的根本之策。
Guía de uso
Contexto: environment, law, safety, policy
Tono: neutral
Correcto
- 这片原始森林的大面积破坏是典型的人为因素所致,当地执法部门已对相关责任人展开立案调查。(The large-scale destruction of this pristine forest is a typical result of human causes; local law enforcement authorities have opened a formal investigation into the parties responsible.)
- 气候科学家指出,当前全球气候异常的主要驱动力是人为温室气体排放,而非单纯的自然气候周期变化。(Climate scientists point out that the primary driver of current global climate anomalies is anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions, rather than purely natural climate cycles.)
Incorrecto
- 这个公园是人为的 — use 这个公园是人工建造的 or 这是一座人工公园; 人为 implies human-caused events or factors, not simply 'built by humans' in a neutral design context
Origen e historia
人 (person/human) + 为 (action/doing) — produced or caused by human action
Contexto cultural
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
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