判处

• Pinyin: pàn chǔ
• Desglose de hanzi: 判 = 半 + 刀 (divide and decide); 处 = 夂 + 几 (deal with, handle, impose)

Significado

condenar; imponer oficialmente una pena

Strictly a legal term used in court rulings. Always followed by the specific penalty imposed, such as imprisonment, fines, or capital punishment. The subject is always a court or judicial authority.

Ejemplos

1. 法院判处被告有期徒刑十年。
2. 该嫌疑人被判处缓刑并处以高额罚款。
3. 法官根据充分证据判处两名主犯无期徒刑。

Guía de uso

Contexto: legal, judicial

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 法院判处被告三年有期徒刑，缓期两年执行。(The court sentenced the defendant to three years' imprisonment, suspended for two years.)
• 依据相关法律，主犯被判处死刑，立即执行。(In accordance with the relevant law, the principal offender was sentenced to death with immediate execution.)

Incorrecto

• 老师判处学生罚站 — use 罚 or 惩罚 for informal punishments; 判处 is exclusively a judicial and legal term

Origen e historia

判 (judge, decide) + 处 (deal with, impose a penalty)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal