没辙
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
méi zhé
Pinyin
méi zhé
Desglose de hanzi
没 — lacking; 辙 = 车 (vehicle) + 散 (phonetic) — wheel rut, tracks left by a cart, figuratively a way or method
Significado
No hay manera; no hay solución; no queda otra.
A colloquial northern Mandarin expression meaning one has exhausted all options and has no idea what to do next. Conveys a sense of helplessness or resignation. Equivalent to 'there's nothing to be done' or 'I'm stuck'. Common in spoken Mandarin, especially Beijing dialect.
Ejemplos
- 签证申请被拒了,机票也订好了,这下真的没辙,只能推迟整个行程。
- 老板的决定已经下达,下属再不满意也没辙,只能按要求执行。
- 零件断货了,维修师傅摆摆手说没辙,让顾客等厂家补货再说。
Guía de uso
Contexto: daily life, spoken, northern dialect
Tono: resigned
Correcto
- 网络突然断了,线上会议没办法继续,大家都没辙,只好改期再开。(The internet suddenly cut out — the online meeting couldn't continue, and everyone was stuck with no solution but to reschedule.)
- 他软磨硬泡了半天,父母态度坚决,他最终没辙,只能接受安排。(He pestered and cajoled for a long time, but his parents remained firm — in the end he had no choice and could only accept their arrangement.)
Incorrecto
- 在正式书面语中使用'没辙' — 书面语应改用'束手无策''无计可施'或'毫无办法' (Don't use 没辙 in formal written language — use 束手无策, 无计可施, or 毫无办法 instead)
Origen e historia
没 (lacking, no) + 辙 (wheel rut, track, way). Literally 'no tracks to follow' — no path or method available.
Contexto cultural
Generación: All ages
Contexto social: Universal
Frases relacionadas
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