零件

• Pinyin: líng jiàn
• Desglose de hanzi: 零 = 雨 + 令 (scattered, small); 件 = 亻 (person) + 牛 (ox) — item, piece

Significado

piezas; componentes; repuestos

Common in manufacturing, engineering, and repair contexts. Refers to individual parts that can be replaced or assembled. Widely used in automotive, electronics, and precision instrument industries.

Ejemplos

1. 这台老机器的零件已经停产，只能从二手市场上寻找替代品。
2. 工厂每年采购大量标准零件，以确保生产线不会因供应中断而停工。
3. 在精密仪器制造中，每一个零件的公差都必须符合严格的国际标准。

Guía de uso

Contexto: manufacturing, engineering, automotive

Tono: technical

Correcto

• 这辆车需要更换几个关键零件。(This car needs several key parts replaced.)
• 我们的仓库里备有这款零件的充足库存。(Our warehouse has a sufficient stock of this component.)

Incorrecto

• 把'零件'用于软件模块 — 软件中的组件通常叫'模块'或'组件' (Don't use 零件 for software modules — use 模块 or 组件 instead)

Origen e historia

零 (scattered, small, leftover) + 件 (piece, item) — scattered individual pieces or components.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal