交响乐

• Pinyin: jiāo xiǎng yuè
• Desglose de hanzi: 交 = together, mutual; 响 = 口 (mouth) + 向 — to sound; 乐 = music

Significado

Sinfonía; música sinfónica.

Refers to large-scale orchestral works, typically featuring multiple instruments playing together in harmony. Also used metaphorically to describe complex, harmonious combinations of different elements. Associated with classical music tradition and formal concert settings.

Ejemplos

1. 这位作曲家的交响乐作品融合了东西方音乐元素。
2. 今晚的音乐会将演奏贝多芬第九交响乐。
3. 城市的繁忙景象就像一曲宏大的交响乐，各种声音交织在一起。

Guía de uso

Contexto: music, culture, arts

Tono: cultured

Correcto

• 我特别喜欢柴可夫斯基的交响乐。(I especially like Tchaikovsky's symphonies.)
• 交响乐团今晚有演出。(The symphony orchestra has a performance tonight.)

Incorrecto

• 用'交响乐'描述所有古典音乐 (Don't use 交响乐 for all classical music — it specifically means symphonic works; use 古典音乐 for the broader category)

Origen e historia

Composed of 交响 (to resound together; symphony) + 乐 (music). A modern term borrowed from Western musical terminology.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Educated speakers