光泽

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral guāng zé
Pinyin guāng zé
Desglose de hanzi 光 = 火 + 人 (light); 泽 = 氵+ 择 (water + select — moist, lustrous quality)

Significado

Brillo satinado; lustre; resplandor suave de una superficie.

Used to describe the sheen of hair, skin, fabric, precious stones, polished wood, or metal. In literary language, the word takes on a metaphorical quality: 生命的光泽 (the lustre of life), 艺术的光泽 (the sheen of artistry). Distinguished from 光亮 (simply bright/shiny) by a more elegant, aesthetic connotation.

Ejemplos

  1. 这块翡翠通体碧绿,光泽温润,是难得一见的上品。
  2. 营养均衡的饮食能让皮肤保持健康的光泽与弹性。
  3. 老木匠打磨的红木家具呈现出岁月沉淀后独有的深沉光泽。

Guía de uso

Contexto: aesthetics, beauty, material description

Tono: appreciative

Correcto

  • 经过精心打磨抛光,这件银器呈现出柔和而迷人的金属光泽。(After careful polishing, this silverware displays a soft and captivating metallic lustre.)
  • 健康的头发应当富有弹性、充满光泽,而非干枯暗淡。(Healthy hair should be resilient and full of lustre, rather than dry and dull.)

Incorrecto

  • 这盏灯很有光泽 — use 亮度 or 光亮 for the brightness of a lamp; 光泽 refers to the inherent surface quality or sheen of a material, not the intensity of a light source

Origen e historia

光 (light, brightness) + 泽 (moisture, lustre, sheen). The combination conveys the idea of moist, living brightness — as opposed to harsh glare.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal

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