队形

• Pinyin: duì xíng
• Desglose de hanzi: 队 = 阝(settlement radical) + 人 (people) — a group stationed together; 形 = 开 + 彡 (strokes indicating visual shape) — the configuration of the group

Significado

Formación; disposición en formación.

Used in military (阵列队形), sports (进攻队形), performance (方阵队形), and ceremonial contexts. Key expressions: 保持队形 (maintain formation), 变换队形 (change formation), 散开队形 (break formation), 整齐的队形 (orderly formation). Emphasises the visual and organisational aspect of group arrangement.

Ejemplos

1. 阅兵式上，方阵以整齐划一的队形通过天安门广场。
2. 篮球队在进攻时迅速变换队形，令对方防线措手不及。
3. 演出前，导演要求舞蹈队员反复练习队形变换，确保演出整齐美观。

Guía de uso

Contexto: military, sports, performance, ceremony

Tono: neutral

Correcto

• 军队在训练中要求士兵无论行进速度如何变化，都必须保持整齐的队形。(The military requires soldiers in training to maintain an orderly formation regardless of changes in marching speed.)
• 足球比赛中，后卫线的队形是否紧凑，直接影响球队的防守能力。(In a football match, whether the defensive line formation is compact directly affects the team's defensive capability.)

Incorrecto

• 这支歌的队形很好听 — 队形 refers to spatial arrangement, not musical quality; say 这首歌的编曲很好听 or 这首歌的旋律很优美 for musical praise

Origen e historia

队 (team/squadron/group) + 形 (shape/form/configuration)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal