入境
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
rù jìng
Pinyin
rù jìng
Hanzi breakdown
入 = entry (pictograph); 境 = 土 (earth/land) + 竟 (limit/end) — the limit of a land, hence border/territory
Meaning
To enter a country; to cross a border. The act of crossing into the territory of a nation-state.
Used in immigration, customs, border control, and international travel contexts. Antonym: 出境 (to exit a country). Common collocations: 入境签证 (entry visa), 入境手续 (entry procedures), 入境口岸 (port of entry), 非法入境 (illegal entry). Also appears in the saying 入境随俗 — when entering a place, follow its customs.
Examples
- 所有持外国护照的旅客须在指定通道排队完成入境手续,并接受海关人员的例行查验。 All travelers holding foreign passports must line up in the designated lane to complete entry procedures and undergo routine inspection by customs officers.
- 该国签证政策调整后,持有特定国家护照的旅客可免签入境,享有最长三十天的短期停留资格。 After the country adjusted its visa policy, travelers with passports from certain countries can enter visa-free and stay for up to thirty days.
- 移民局发言人表示,任何试图以非法方式入境的行为都将面临依法遣返的处理结果。 An immigration spokesperson said anyone attempting to enter illegally will face deportation in accordance with the law.
Usage Guide
Context: immigration, travel, international, legal
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 旅客在办理入境手续时须如实填写健康申报表,并主动配合海关及检疫人员的相关检查工作。(When completing entry procedures, travellers must truthfully fill in the health declaration form and actively cooperate with inspections by customs and quarantine officers.)
- 该国与多个邻国签署了双边协议,允许持有有效边境通行证的居民在指定区域内自由入境。(The country has signed bilateral agreements with several neighbouring states, allowing residents holding valid border crossing permits to freely enter within designated areas.)
Don't Say
- 我入境了一家酒店 — 入境 refers specifically to crossing into a country's national territory; use 入住 for checking into a hotel
Origin & History
入 (to enter) + 境 (boundary/territory — 土 earth + 竟 ending/limit) — to enter the territory of a state
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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