谴责
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
qiǎn zé
Pinyin
qiǎn zé
Hanzi breakdown
谴 = 讠(speech radical) + 遣 (to dispatch/rebuke, phonetic); 责 = 朿 + 贝 (to demand accountability/blame)
Meaning
To condemn; to denounce; to censure. To express strong official or moral disapproval of an action or person.
Used in diplomatic, legal, political, and moral contexts. More forceful than 批评 (criticise) and 指责 (accuse/blame), but less extreme than 审判 (put on trial). Common in news reports and formal statements. The subject is typically a government, institution, or society at large.
Examples
- 国际社会对这次针对平民的袭击行动予以强烈谴责,要求立即停火。 The international community strongly condemned the attack on civilians and demanded an immediate ceasefire.
- 他的行为受到了全社会的广泛谴责,最终被迫辞去了公职。 His actions were widely denounced across society, and he was ultimately forced to resign from public office.
- 人权组织发表声明,谴责该政府以国家安全为由随意拘押新闻记者的行为。 A human rights organization issued a statement condemning the government for arbitrarily detaining journalists in the name of national security.
Usage Guide
Context: politics, diplomacy, media
Tone: negative
Do Say
- 联合国安理会就该地区的人道主义危机发表声明,强烈谴责所有针对非战斗人员实施的暴力行为。(The United Nations Security Council issued a statement strongly condemning all acts of violence against non-combatants in relation to the humanitarian crisis in the region.)
- 多国政府联合发表外交声明,对此次网络攻击事件予以严厉谴责,并要求相关方承担应有的国际责任。(Governments of multiple countries jointly issued a diplomatic statement strongly condemning the cyberattack incident and demanding that those responsible bear appropriate international accountability.)
Don't Say
- 他谴责了朋友说话太大声 — 谴责 is too strong and formal for minor personal annoyances; use 抱怨 (complain about) or 提醒 (remind) in everyday interpersonal contexts
Origin & History
谴 = 讠(speech) + 遣 (to dispatch/rebuke — to formally send away with rebuke); 责 = 朿 + 贝 (to demand accountability)
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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