前不久
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
qián bù jiǔ
Pinyin
qián bù jiǔ
Hanzi breakdown
前 = before/front; 不 = negation particle; 久 = pictograph of a person lying — a long time
Meaning
Not long ago; recently; a short while back. Refers to a time in the recent past without specifying an exact date.
A commonly used temporal adverbial phrase equivalent to 最近/不久前. More colloquial than 近日 or 近期. Situates an event in the recent past without precise dating. Widely used in news, conversation, and written narrative. Usually placed at the start of a sentence or clause.
Examples
- 前不久,国家统计局发布的数据显示,城镇居民消费支出同比增长了百分之六点八。 Not long ago, data released by the National Bureau of Statistics showed that urban residents’ consumer spending rose 6.8% year over year.
- 他前不久刚从欧洲出差回来,还没来得及倒时差,就又投入了新项目的紧张筹备工作之中。 He got back from a business trip to Europe not long ago, and before he even had time to adjust to the time difference, he threw himself into intense preparations for a new project.
- 前不久召开的全国教育工作会议,明确提出了未来五年基础教育改革的重点方向与主要目标。 At the national education conference held not long ago, officials clearly laid out the key directions and main goals for basic education reform over the next five years.
Usage Guide
Context: news, conversation, narrative, reports
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 前不久出台的一系列稳经济政策已初步显现成效,制造业采购经理人指数连续两个月回升至荣枯线以上。(A series of economic stabilisation policies introduced not long ago have begun to show initial results, with the manufacturing PMI rising above the expansion threshold for two consecutive months.)
- 前不久公司进行了一次内部组织架构调整,部分业务部门合并重组,管理层级也相应作了精简优化。(Not long ago, the company underwent an internal organisational restructuring — certain business departments were merged and reorganised, and the management hierarchy was correspondingly streamlined and optimised.)
Don't Say
- 前不久以后他来了 — 前不久 refers to the recent past, not the future; do not combine with future-pointing expressions; use 不久之后 for the near future
Origin & History
前 (front/before) + 不 (not) + 久 (long time) — not long before the present; recently in the past
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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