举世闻名
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
jǔ shì wén míng
Pinyin
jǔ shì wén míng
Hanzi breakdown
举 = 兴 (all/raise); 世 = 卅 + 一 (world/generation); 闻 = 门 + 耳 (hear/be known); 名 = 夕 + 口 (name/fame)
Meaning
World-famous; renowned throughout the world. Used to describe something or someone celebrated and recognised globally.
A four-character chengyu expressing that something has gained recognition across the entire world. Commonly used for cultural landmarks, historical figures, and major achievements. Slightly less superlative than 举世无双.
Examples
- 长城是举世闻名的历史建筑奇迹,每年吸引数以百万计的海内外游客。 The Great Wall is a world-famous historical marvel, attracting millions of visitors from China and abroad every year.
- 这位科学家因其具有里程碑意义的突破性研究而举世闻名。 This scientist became world-famous for breakthrough research of milestone significance.
- 举世闻名的品牌背后,往往是数十年如一日对品质的坚守与执着。 Behind a world-famous brand is often decades of unwavering commitment to quality.
Usage Guide
Context: culture, history, achievement
Tone: admiring
Do Say
- 故宫是举世闻名的文化遗产,见证了数百年王朝更迭的历史变迁。(The Forbidden City is a world-famous cultural heritage that has witnessed hundreds of years of dynastic change.)
- 他的作品在国际文坛举世闻名,迄今已被译成五十余种语言。(His works are world-renowned in the international literary world and have so far been translated into over fifty languages.)
Don't Say
- 我们学校举世闻名 — 举世闻名 implies genuine global recognition; use 小有名气 or 颇具知名度 for local or regional reputation
Origin & History
举世 (the whole world) + 闻名 (known by name/famous)
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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