界限

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral jiè xiàn
Pinyin jiè xiàn
Hanzi breakdown 界 = 田 + 介 — boundary; 限 = 阝+ 艮 — limit

Meaning

Boundary; limit; demarcation line. The point or line separating two things.

Used for both physical boundaries and abstract limits. Common in discussions of personal boundaries, disciplinary limits, or conceptual distinctions. Often paired with verbs like 划清 (to draw clearly) or 模糊 (to blur).

Examples

  1. 工作和生活之间应该有清晰的界限。 There should be clear boundaries between work and life.
  2. 他总是分不清玩笑和侮辱的界限。 He always can't tell the difference between a joke and an insult.
  3. 现代艺术常常模糊了艺术与生活的界限。 Modern art often blurs the boundaries between art and life.

Usage Guide

Context: relationships, work, concepts

Tone: analytical

Do Say

  • 我们需要划清界限。(We need to draw clear boundaries.)
  • 这超出了我的界限。(This crosses my boundaries.)

Don't Say

  • 混淆'界限'和'界线' (Don't confuse 界限 with 界线 — 界限 is abstract, 界线 is a physical line)

Origin & History

Composed of 界 (boundary; field) + 限 (limit; restriction). Together they describe the dividing line between things.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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