建筑师

• Pinyin: jiàn zhù shī
• Hanzi breakdown: 建 = to build; 筑 = 竹 (bamboo) + 巩 (consolidate) — to construct; 师 = teacher, master, professional

Meaning

Architect. A professional who designs buildings and oversees construction.

Refers to licensed professionals who design buildings and urban spaces. In China, becoming a registered architect (注册建筑师) requires passing national examinations. The term is also used metaphorically for someone who designs or plans major undertakings.

Examples

1. 这座地标性建筑是由著名建筑师贝聿铭设计的。 This landmark building was designed by the famous architect I.M. Pei.
2. 他从小就梦想成为一名建筑师，如今终于实现了愿望。 He dreamed of becoming an architect since childhood, and now has finally realized his wish.
3. 城市规划需要建筑师、工程师和环保专家的共同协作。 Urban planning requires the collaboration of architects, engineers, and environmental experts.

Usage Guide

Context: profession, construction, everyday

Tone: neutral

Do Say

• 你想成为什么样的建筑师？(What kind of architect do you want to become?)
• 这位建筑师的作品风格独特。(This architect's works have a unique style.)

Don't Say

• 混淆'建筑师'和'建筑工人' (Don't confuse 建筑师 with 建筑工人 — 建筑师 is the designer/architect; 建筑工人 are construction workers)

Origin & History

Composed of 建筑 (architecture; construction) + 师 (master; professional). A professional title for those who practice architecture.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal