钩子
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
gōu zi
Pinyin
gōu zi
Hanzi breakdown
钩 = 钅(metal) + 勾 (curved shape); 子 = child/nominal suffix — making it a concrete noun referring to the object
Meaning
Hook; a physical hook-shaped object. A fastening or hanging device with a curved end used to catch, hold, or suspend things.
Refers to any hook-shaped physical object: coat hooks, fishing hooks, curtain hooks, crane hooks, etc. In digital or tech contexts, 钩子 is also used (as a loanword concept) for software 'hooks' — callback functions or interceptors in programming. In everyday speech, 钩子 is purely concrete and physical.
Examples
- 浴室门后安装了几个钩子,方便挂毛巾和浴袍,充分利用了墙面空间。 Several hooks were installed behind the bathroom door for hanging towels and bathrobes, making full use of the wall space.
- 施工队使用起重机上的大型钩子将预制板吊装到指定位置。 The construction crew used the large hook on a crane to lift a precast slab into the designated position.
- 她找遍了储物间,终于找到一个能承重的钩子,把镜框稳稳挂在了墙上。 She searched the storage room and finally found a hook that could bear the weight, then hung the mirror frame securely on the wall.
Usage Guide
Context: daily life, household, construction, hardware
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 在入户门旁边装几个钩子,用来挂钥匙和外套,出门时更方便。(Install a few hooks next to the front door for hanging keys and coats — much more convenient when heading out.)
- 渔具店里各种尺寸的钩子一应俱全,适合钓不同大小的鱼。(The fishing tackle shop has hooks in every size, suitable for catching fish of all different sizes.)
Don't Say
- 将'钩子'与'钩'在需要区分时混用 — 钩子 is a concrete noun (the object); 钩 as a verb means the action of hooking; say 用钩子钩住 (use a hook to hook onto something), not 用钩钩子
Origin & History
钩 (hook; metal hooked shape) + 子 (nominal suffix for objects and tools). Together: a hook-shaped object.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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