得体
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
dé tǐ
Pinyin
dé tǐ
Hanzi breakdown
得 = 彳 + 旦 + 寸 (to fit/obtain); 体 = 人 + 本 (body/manner)
Meaning
Appropriate; proper; in good taste. Describes behaviour, speech, or appearance that fits the occasion perfectly.
Emphasises social appropriateness and decorum. Widely used to evaluate conduct in formal or social settings — a key concept in Chinese etiquette. Distinct from 得当 (correct method) which focuses on outcomes rather than manners.
Examples
- 她在婚宴上的致辞措辞得体,赢得了宾客的一致好评。 Her remarks at the wedding banquet were perfectly worded and earned unanimous praise from the guests.
- 面试时穿着得体非常重要,能给考官留下良好的第一印象。 Dressing appropriately for an interview is very important—it makes a strong first impression on the interviewer.
- 他总是言谈举止得体,在外交场合游刃有余。 He’s always poised and proper in what he says and does, and he handles diplomatic occasions with ease.
Usage Guide
Context: etiquette, social, professional, appearance
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 外交场合需要言行得体,以维护国家形象。(In diplomatic settings, appropriate words and conduct are needed to uphold the national image.)
- 她的礼服选择得体,既优雅又不失隆重。(Her dress choice was tasteful — both elegant and appropriately formal.)
Don't Say
- Note: 得体 focuses on social appropriateness of conduct, while 得当 focuses on the correctness of a method or decision — do not swap them
Origin & History
得 (fitting/achieving) + 体 (decorum/manner)
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition