沉浸

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral chén jìn
Pinyin chén jìn
Hanzi breakdown 沉 = 氵 (water) + 冘 (phonetic); 浸 = 氵 (water) + 侵 (invade, phonetic)

Meaning

To immerse; to be absorbed in; to be engrossed. Complete mental or emotional absorption in something.

Describes being deeply involved in an activity, emotion, or atmosphere. Common in contexts of learning, entertainment, and emotional states. Often used in the phrase 沉浸式 (immersive).

Examples

  1. 她沉浸在音乐中,忘记了时间。 She was so immersed in the music that she forgot about time.
  2. 这款游戏的沉浸式体验非常出色。 This game's immersive experience is excellent.
  3. 他还沉浸在失恋的悲伤中无法自拔。 He's still wallowing in the sadness of his breakup and can't pull himself out.

Usage Guide

Context: entertainment, emotions, learning

Tone: descriptive

Do Say

  • 沉浸式学习可以提高语言能力。(Immersive learning can improve language skills.)
  • 我沉浸在书的世界里无法自拔。(I was so absorbed in the world of the book I couldn't tear myself away.)

Don't Say

  • 我沉浸在水里 (For physically being underwater, use 泡在水里 or 潜入水中 — 沉浸 is for mental/emotional immersion)

Origin & History

Compound of 沉 (to sink, deep) and 浸 (to soak, immerse). Both characters relate to being submerged in water.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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