本着

• Pinyin: běn zhe
• Hanzi breakdown: 本 = 木 (tree) + 一 (root marker); 着 = 羊 + 目 (continuous action particle)

Meaning

Based on; in the spirit of; in accordance with. Acting according to a principle.

A formal preposition indicating that an action is guided by a particular principle, spirit, or purpose. Often used in official statements, announcements, or when explaining the reasoning behind decisions.

Examples

1. 本着公平公正的原则，我们重新审核了所有申请。 Based on the principle of fairness and justice, we re-reviewed all applications.
2. 他本着帮助他人的初心，创办了这家慈善机构。 With the original intention of helping others, he founded this charity.
3. 公司本着诚信经营的理念，从不欺骗消费者。 The company operates on the principle of integrity and never deceives consumers.

Usage Guide

Context: official, business, announcements

Tone: principled

Do Say

• 本着合作精神...(In the spirit of cooperation...)
• 本着负责任的态度...(With a responsible attitude...)

Don't Say

• 在随意对话中用'本着' (Don't use 本着 in casual conversation — it's formal and sounds stiff)

Origin & History

本 (based on/according to) + 着 (verb particle). Acting based on something.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal