光辉
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
guāng huī
Pinyin
guāng huī
Hanzi breakdown
光 = fire over person — emitting light; 辉 = 光 (light) + 军 (phonetic)
Meaning
Radiance; brilliance; glory; splendor. Describes bright light or metaphorical glory and greatness.
Literally refers to brilliant light or radiance, but more commonly used metaphorically to describe glory, splendor, or outstanding achievements. Often appears in formal or literary contexts, particularly when praising historical achievements or inspiring qualities.
Examples
- 他用一生的奋斗书写了光辉的人生篇章。 Through a lifetime of struggle, he wrote a glorious chapter in his life story.
- 夕阳的光辉洒在海面上,美得让人屏住呼吸。 The radiance of the sunset spread across the sea, so beautiful it took your breath away.
- 党的光辉历程激励着一代又一代人为理想而奋斗。 The Party's glorious history inspires generation after generation to strive for their ideals.
Usage Guide
Context: literary, political, inspirational
Tone: elevated
Do Say
- 这是他人生中最光辉的时刻。(This is the most glorious moment of his life.)
- 阳光的光辉照亮了整个房间。(The radiance of sunlight illuminated the entire room.)
Don't Say
- 这个灯很光辉。(For ordinary bright lights, use 明亮 — 光辉 implies grandeur)
Origin & History
Compound of 光 (light, brightness) and 辉 (radiance, splendor). Both characters relate to bright light, creating an emphatic compound meaning brilliant radiance or glory.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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