一向

• Pinyin: yī xiàng
• Hanzi breakdown: 一 = one/consistently; 向 = toward/direction, indicating tendency

Meaning

Always; all along; consistently. Indicates that something has been true from the past until now without change.

Emphasizes continuity and consistency of a habit, trait, or situation. Often used to describe personality traits, habits, or ongoing states. Similar to 向来, both meaning 'always has been.' Usually placed before the verb or adjective.

Examples

1. 她一向很准时，今天迟到肯定有原因。 She's always been punctual — being late today must have a reason.
2. 他一向对工作非常认真负责。 He has always been very serious and responsible about his work.
3. 这家餐厅的服务一向很好，值得推荐。 This restaurant has always had great service — worth recommending.

Usage Guide

Context: habits, character traits, consistency

Tone: neutral

Do Say

• 他一向说话算话。(He has always been true to his word.)
• 我一向不喜欢吃辣的。(I've never liked spicy food.)

Don't Say

• 他一向昨天去了 (一向 describes ongoing states, not one-time past events — use 昨天去了 alone)

Origin & History

Compound of 一 (one, consistently) and 向 (toward, direction). Suggests a consistent direction or tendency.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal