入门
Chinese
HSK 5 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
rù mén
Pinyin
rù mén
Hanzi breakdown
入 = pictograph of entering; 门 = pictograph of a door/gate
Meaning
To enter; introductory; beginner level; to get started in a field.
Can function as a verb meaning to enter a door or field of study, or as an adjective/noun referring to introductory or beginner-level content. Very commonly used for describing basic courses, books, or guides for beginners in any subject.
Examples
- 这本书是编程入门的经典教材,很多程序员都读过。 This book is a classic introductory textbook for programming — many programmers have read it.
- 想学吉他,先买一把入门级的就行,以后再换好的。 If you want to learn guitar, just get an entry-level one first; you can upgrade later.
- 他带我入门,教了我很多摄影的基础知识。 He got me started and taught me a lot of basic photography knowledge.
Usage Guide
Context: education, hobbies, professional development
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 有没有什么入门书籍推荐?(Are there any introductory books you'd recommend?)
- 他是带我入门的老师。(He's the teacher who got me started.)
Don't Say
- 我入门了那个房间 — 入门 for physical entry is literary; use 进入 instead for actually walking into a room
Origin & History
Compound of 入 (enter) + 门 (door/gate), literally 'entering the door,' metaphorically referring to getting started in a field.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
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