Chinese HSK 4 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral wáng
Pinyin wáng
Hanzi breakdown 王 = pictograph of three horizontal lines (heaven, humanity, earth) connected by a vertical stroke — the king who unites all realms

Meaning

King; monarch; a supremely important or powerful person or thing.

Originally the exclusive term for the ruler of a kingdom. Now used both in historical and fairy-tale contexts (国王, king) and informally as a superlative (篮球之王 = king of basketball). Also one of the most common Chinese surnames. In classical Chinese, 王 was the highest title — even emperors initially used it.

Examples

  1. 在这个古老的故事里,一位善良的王深受百姓爱戴。 In this ancient story, a kind-hearted king is deeply loved by his people.
  2. 他被球迷称为球场上的王,技艺高超无人能及。 He is hailed by fans as the king of the pitch, with skills that no one can match.
  3. 国际象棋中,保护好王是最重要的策略。 In chess, protecting the king is the most important strategic priority.

Usage Guide

Context: history, sports, everyday

Tone: neutral

Do Say

  • 这部电影讲的是一位英勇的国王的故事。(This film tells the story of a brave king.)
  • 他是这个领域当之无愧的王。(He is the undisputed king of this field.)

Don't Say

  • 在现代中文中,单独的王很少用于正式称谓 — 加上 国王 or 大王 to make the meaning clear in context.

Origin & History

The character 王 is a pictograph: three horizontal strokes represent heaven, humanity, and earth, connected by a vertical stroke — the king who unifies all three realms.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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