深刻
Chinese
HSK 3 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
slightly formal
shēn kè
Pinyin
shēn kè
Hanzi breakdown
深 = 氵(water) + depth components, meaning deep; 刻 = 亥 (phonetic) + 刂(knife), meaning to carve or engrave
Meaning
Profound; deep; penetrating. Describes ideas, impressions, or experiences that are deeply meaningful or impactful.
An adjective used to describe things that go beyond the surface and have lasting impact. Most commonly paired with 印象 (impression), 影响 (influence), 理解 (understanding), and 教训 (lesson). Not used for physical depth — only abstract depth. More literary and formal than 深 alone when describing intellectual or emotional profundity.
Examples
- 这部电影给我留下了非常深刻的印象。 This film left an extremely deep impression on me.
- 老师的批评让他有了深刻的反思。 The teacher's criticism led him to reflect deeply.
- 这次经历对我的影响非常深刻。 This experience had a very profound impact on me.
Usage Guide
Context: reflection, education, film, writing
Tone: thoughtful
Do Say
- 他对这个问题有很深刻的见解。(He has very profound insights on this issue.)
- 这本书内容很深刻。(This book is very profound in content.)
Don't Say
- 这个游泳池很深刻。(Don't use 深刻 for physical depth — use 深 instead. 深刻 is only for abstract profundity.)
Origin & History
深 means deep; 刻 means to carve or engrave. Together: carved deep — something so impactful it is engraved in memory or understanding.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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