秋天

Chinese HSK 2 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★★ 5/5 neutral qiū tiān
Pinyin qiū tiān
Hanzi breakdown 秋 (qiū) = 禾 (grain) + 火 (fire), representing harvest drying; 天 (tiān) — day, season

Meaning

Autumn; fall. The season between summer and winter.

One of the four seasons (春天, 夏天, 秋天, 冬天). In Chinese culture, autumn is associated with harvest, the Mid-Autumn Festival (中秋节), cooling weather, and falling leaves. Considered one of the most pleasant seasons in most parts of China.

Examples

  1. 秋天的树叶变成了黄色。 The leaves turn yellow in autumn.
  2. 我最喜欢秋天。 I like autumn the most.
  3. 北京的秋天特别美。 Autumn in Beijing is especially beautiful.

Usage Guide

Context: seasons, weather, nature

Tone: pleasant

Do Say

  • 秋天到了,天气凉快了。(Autumn has arrived — the weather has become cool.)
  • 秋天是收获的季节。(Autumn is the season of harvest.)

Don't Say

  • 不要混淆秋天和秋季 (Both mean autumn, but 秋天 is everyday speech while 秋季 is more formal — don't use 秋季 in casual conversation)

Origin & History

秋 (qiū, autumn/harvest) + 天 (tiān, day/season). 秋 originally depicted grain beside fire, representing the harvest season when crops are dried.

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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