学
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★★ 5/5
neutral
xué
Pinyin
xué
Hanzi breakdown
学 (simplified) = 冖 (cover/roof) + 子 (child); traditional 學 adds 爻 (teaching hands) above
Meaning
To study; to learn. A core verb expressing the act of acquiring knowledge or a skill.
Used on its own or as part of compound words such as 学习 (to study), 学生 (student), and 学校 (school). 学 can also mean 'to imitate' in some contexts.
Examples
- 我在学中文。 I'm studying Chinese.
- 你想学什么? What do you want to learn?
- 她每天学一个新的汉字。 She learns one new Chinese character every day.
Usage Guide
Context: education, everyday
Tone: neutral
Do Say
- 我想学做饭。(I want to learn how to cook.)
- 你学了多久中文了?(How long have you been studying Chinese?)
Don't Say
- 把'学'和'教'混用。(Don't confuse 学 with 教 — 学 means to learn, 教 means to teach)
Origin & History
The character 学 (simplified from 學) depicts two hands (爻) above a child (子) under a roof — the image of adults teaching a child, symbolising learning.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
Practice this on WordLoci
Flashcards, quizzes, audio pronunciation and spaced repetition