课
Chinese
HSK 1 Vocabulary
Chinese
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neutral
kè
Pinyin
kè
Hanzi breakdown
课 = 讠(speech) + 果 (fruit, result) — a lesson that produces results through teaching
Meaning
Class; lesson; course. Refers to a unit of instruction or a scheduled teaching session.
Used both as a measure word for lessons (第一课 = Lesson 1) and as a general term for classes (上课 = attend class, 下课 = class is over). Common compounds include 课本 (textbook), 课文 (text in a lesson), and 课程 (curriculum).
Examples
- 今天有三节课。 There are three classes today.
- 第二课很有意思。 Lesson 2 is very interesting.
- 你喜欢什么课? What classes do you like?
Usage Guide
Context: school, education
Tone: academic
Do Say
- 你今天有几节课?(How many classes do you have today?)
- 我们学第五课。(We are studying Lesson 5.)
Don't Say
- 我上一个课。(Use the measure word 节 with 课 — say 我上一节课)
Origin & History
The character combines 讠(speech radical) with 果 (fruit, result), suggesting that a lesson produces results through speech and instruction.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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