HSK 7-9 — 惨重 to 常温

简介

HSK 7-9 vocabulary represents near-native proficiency — advanced academic, professional, and literary Chinese used by educated speakers in sophisticated contexts.

This chapter covers 55 words from 惨重 to 常温, spanning nuanced meanings across formal registers, specialised domains, and idiomatic expression.

主题

本章全部HSK 7-9 Vocabulary（55）

1. 产 chǎn To produce; to give birth; to yield. Also: property; output.
2. 产值 chǎn zhí Output value; production value. The monetary value of goods or services produced within a given period or by a given entity.
3. 产地 chǎn dì Place of origin; production area. Where a product is produced or grown.
4. 产物 chǎn wù Product; outcome; result. Something that arises from a particular process, environment, or set of conditions.
5. 侧重 cè zhòng To emphasise; to place stress on; to give priority to one aspect over others.
6. 侧面 cè miàn Side; flank; lateral aspect. Also used figuratively for an indirect perspective or angle.
7. 察看 chá kàn To inspect; to observe carefully; to look over for assessment.
8. 察觉 chá jué To notice; to become aware of; to detect (often something subtle or hidden).
9. 层出不穷 céng chū bù qióng To emerge one after another without end; to spring up endlessly.
10. 差错 chā cuò Error; mistake; mishap. An unintended slip or discrepancy.
11. 差额 chā é Difference; balance; shortfall. The numerical gap between two amounts.
12. 常人 cháng rén Ordinary person; average person. Someone without exceptional ability, special status, or extraordinary qualities.
13. 常态 cháng tài Normal state; normality; the usual condition. The ordinary, expected state of affairs.
14. 常温 cháng wēn Room temperature; ambient temperature; normal temperature. The ordinary temperature of the surrounding environment, typically around 15–2...
15. 常理 cháng lǐ Common sense; normal reasoning; general logic. The principles or reasoning that most people would consider obvious or natural under ordin...
16. 惨重 cǎn zhòng Extremely severe; disastrous (of losses or casualties). Describes damage, casualties, or defeat on a grave scale.
17. 掺 chān To mix in; to blend; to adulterate. To add one substance to another, often suggesting dilution or contamination.
18. 插嘴 chā zuǐ To interrupt; to cut in; to butt into a conversation.
19. 插图 chā tú Illustration; picture inserted in a text. A visual image accompanying written content.
20. 插手 chā shǒu To interfere; to stick one's nose in; to get involved in something.
21. 搀 chān To support; to steady someone by the arm; to help someone walk.
22. 操劳 cāo láo To work hard with toil and care; to wear oneself out with work and worry.
23. 操心 cāo xīn To worry; to take pains over something; to expend mental energy on others' affairs.
24. 操控 cāo kòng To operate and control; to manipulate. Used for machines, systems, markets, or people.
25. 查处 chá chǔ To investigate and deal with; to investigate and penalise. Used of authorities taking action against violations.
26. 查找 chá zhǎo To search for; to look up; to track down.
27. 查明 chá míng To ascertain; to find out through investigation; to establish the facts of something.
28. 槽 cáo Trough; groove; slot; manger. A long narrow container or channel.
29. 沧桑 cāng sāng The vicissitudes of life; great changes over time. Conveys a sense of having weathered much hardship.
30. 测算 cè suàn To measure and calculate; to estimate through measurement and computation.
31. 测验 cè yàn Test; quiz. A formal or informal assessment of knowledge or ability.
32. 灿烂 càn làn Brilliant; dazzling; resplendent. Used of light, colours, smiles, culture, and futures.
33. 猖狂 chāng kuáng Rampant; brazen; wildly aggressive; unbridled. Describes behaviour or activity that is out of control, arrogant, and dangerously unchecked.
34. 禅杖 chán zhàng Monk's staff; Buddhist monk's walking staff. A long metal-ringed staff carried by Buddhist monks.
35. 缠 chán To wind around; to entangle; to pester. To coil around something or to persistently bother someone.
36. 舱 cāng Cabin; compartment (of a ship, aircraft, or spacecraft).
37. 苍蝇 cāng ying Housefly. Also used metaphorically for petty corrupt officials.
38. 茶道 chá dào The art of tea; tea ceremony. The philosophy, aesthetics, and rituals associated with tea culture.
39. 茶馆儿 chá guǎn r Teahouse. A traditional establishment where people gather to drink tea, chat, and enjoy performances.
40. 草坪 cǎo píng Lawn; grassy area; turf.
41. 草案 cǎo àn Draft; preliminary version of a document, law, or plan.
42. 藏匿 cáng nì To hide; to conceal (oneself or something, often with criminal intent).
43. 藏品 cáng pǐn Collection item; artefact in a collection. The objects held in a museum, gallery, or private collection.
44. 藏身 cáng shēn To hide oneself; to take shelter; to find a place to conceal oneself.
45. 诧异 chà yì Surprised; astonished; taken aback. Feeling unexpected surprise at something.
46. 蹭 cèng To rub against; to scrape; to freeload; to take advantage of something for free.
47. 铲 chǎn To shovel; to dig up; to scrape off. To use a flat-bladed implement to move, lift, or remove material.
48. 铲子 chǎn zi Shovel; spade; spatula. A flat-bladed implement used for digging, moving, or scraping material.
49. 长征 cháng zhēng Long March; long expedition. Historically, the Chinese Communist Party's strategic military retreat (1934–1935). More broadly, any arduou...
50. 长期以来 cháng qī yǐ lái For a long time; over a prolonged period; ever since long ago. Indicates that something has been continuously the case over an extended p...
51. 长足 cháng zú Significant; substantial; great (of progress or development). Describes remarkable advancement or improvement.
52. 长达 cháng dá As long as; lasting; extending to. Used to emphasise that a duration or length reaches or exceeds a notably large quantity.
53. 阐述 chǎn shù To expound; to elaborate; to set forth in detail. To explain or develop an idea, position, or viewpoint systematically.
54. 颤抖 chàn dǒu To tremble; to shiver; to shake. Involuntary shaking or vibration of the body, often due to cold, fear, strong emotion, or illness.
55. 馋 chán Greedy for food; to crave; to have one's appetite whetted.