自强不息
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
zì qiáng bù xī
拼音
zì qiáng bù xī
汉字拆解
自 = 自 (self); 强 = 弓 + 虽 (strong); 不 = 不 (not); 息 = 自 + 心 (rest/breath)
含义
To strive ceaselessly for self-improvement; to persevere without rest. Describes the spirit of constant, vigorous self-betterment.
A classical idiom drawn from the I Ching, used to extol tireless effort and determination. Frequently cited in motivational speeches, institutional mottos, and national discourse on the Chinese spirit.
例句
- 中华民族历经磨难却始终坚守自强不息的精神。
- 清华大学的校训正是自强不息,厚德载物。
- 他凭借自强不息的毅力,从贫困走向了成功。
用法指南
语境: motivational, education, national discourse
语气: inspiring
正确说法
- 这所大学以自强不息为校训,激励着一代又一代学子奋发向上。(This university uses 'strive ceaselessly' as its motto, inspiring generation after generation of students.)
- 面对逆境,他展现出了自强不息的顽强精神。(Faced with adversity, he demonstrated the indomitable spirit of ceaseless self-improvement.)
错误说法
- 自强不息地休息 — 不息 means without rest, so combining it with 休息 produces a contradiction
起源与历史
自强不息 from 《易经》: 天行健,君子以自强不息 — the movement of heaven is vigorous, so the gentleman strives ceaselessly
文化背景
时代: Classical
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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