中庸
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
zhōng yōng
拼音
zhōng yōng
汉字拆解
中 = 口 + 丨 (middle); 庸 = 广 + 用 (ordinary use)
含义
The Doctrine of the Mean; moderation. As an adjective, moderate, balanced, or middle-of-the-road.
A core Confucian concept advocating balance and avoiding extremes. Can be used philosophically for the ideal of harmony, or colloquially to describe something mediocre or lacking distinction.
例句
- 中庸之道是儒家思想的核心之一。
- 他的设计风格偏于中庸,缺乏创新。
- 为人处世应当把握中庸的尺度。
用法指南
语境: philosophy, criticism, lifestyle
语气: analytical
正确说法
- 古人推崇中庸之道以求和谐。(The ancients advocated the Doctrine of the Mean to seek harmony.)
- 这个方案过于中庸,难以脱颖而出。(This plan is too middle-of-the-road to stand out.)
错误说法
- 我中庸地跑步 — 中庸 describes philosophy or quality, not manner of physical action
起源与历史
中 (middle) + 庸 (ordinary/constant)
文化背景
时代: Classical
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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