职员

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal zhí yuán
拼音 zhí yuán
汉字拆解 职 = 耳 + 只 (position/duty); 员 = 口 + 贝 (member — person in an organisation)

含义

An employee; a staff member. Someone employed in an office or organisation.

A general term for white-collar workers. More formal than 员工 (employee) and less specific than titles like 经理 (manager). Common in corporate and governmental contexts. 公司职员 (company employee), 银行职员 (bank clerk).

例句

  1. 公司全体职员参加了年度总结大会。
  2. 他是一名普通的银行职员,工作认真负责。
  3. 新入职的职员需要参加为期一周的培训课程。

用法指南

语境: workplace, corporate, administrative

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 本公司共有职员三百余人,分布在各个部门。(This company has over three hundred employees distributed across various departments.)
  • 职员食堂每天提供三餐,菜品丰富多样。(The staff cafeteria provides three meals daily with a rich variety of dishes.)

错误说法

  • 工厂里的职员 — factory workers are typically called 工人 or 员工; 职员 implies office or clerical work

起源与历史

职 (duty/position) + 员 (member/person)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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