振奋
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
zhèn fèn
拼音
zhèn fèn
汉字拆解
振 = 扌(hand radical) + 辰 (time/celestial body — rousing action); 奋 = 大 + 田 (exert oneself greatly — a large figure in a field)
含义
To be inspired and invigorated; to rouse one's spirits. Describes a surge of motivation and emotional energy in response to good news or encouragement.
Frequently appears in the set phrase 振奋人心 (heart-stirring/inspiring). Used for both personal motivation and collective morale, particularly in formal and journalistic contexts.
例句
- 教练的鼓励让队员们重新振奋起来,迎接接下来的挑战。
- 这个振奋人心的消息传来,全公司士气大振。
- 他用一席慷慨激昂的演讲点燃了年轻人的奋斗热情。
用法指南
语境: sports, news, speeches, motivation
语气: uplifting
正确说法
- 这项重大科研突破令整个团队为之振奋。(This major scientific breakthrough was a great source of inspiration for the entire team.)
- 他的演讲让我感到无比振奋,充满了前行的动力。(His speech left me feeling deeply inspired and full of motivation to move forward.)
错误说法
- 我很振奋今天的天气不错 — 振奋 requires meaningful emotional or collective significance; use 高兴 or 开心 for simple everyday pleasure
起源与历史
振 (rouse/lift up) + 奋 (strive/exert effort)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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