掌管

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal zhǎng guǎn
拼音 zhǎng guǎn
汉字拆解 掌 = 尚 + 手 (palm/control); 管 = 竹 + 官 (to manage)

含义

To be in charge of; to control; to administer. To have authority over and manage something.

Implies holding power and responsibility. Used for managing organizations, finances, or domains. Common objects: 财务 (finances), 事务 (affairs), 大权 (major power). More formal than 管理.

例句

  1. 这家企业由他的儿子掌管,经营得有声有色。
  2. 在古代,皇后掌管后宫的一切事务。
  3. 新任CEO上任后将掌管公司的战略决策。

用法指南

语境: business, administration, authority

语气: authoritative

正确说法

  • 父亲退休后,长子开始掌管家族企业的日常运营。(After the father retired, the eldest son began to manage the daily operations of the family business.)
  • 财务总监掌管着公司所有的资金流动和预算分配。(The CFO controls all of the company's cash flow and budget allocation.)

错误说法

  • 掌管做饭 — 掌管 is for managing authority/domains; for cooking duties use 负责 or 主管

起源与历史

掌 (palm/to control) + 管 (to manage)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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