张灯结彩
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
literary
zhāng dēng jié cǎi
拼音
zhāng dēng jié cǎi
汉字拆解
张 = 弓 + 长 (to stretch/hang); 灯 = 火 + 丁 (lamp); 结 = 纟 + 吉 (to tie); 彩 = 采 + 彡 (color)
含义
To hang up lanterns and decorations; to be festively decorated. Describes elaborate decorations for celebrations.
A four-character idiom describing festive atmosphere. Used for traditional holidays like Spring Festival, weddings, and major celebrations. Evokes colorful, joyous scenes with lanterns and silk decorations.
例句
- 春节期间,大街小巷张灯结彩,到处洋溢着喜庆气氛。
- 婚礼当天,酒店大堂张灯结彩,布置得如同童话世界。
- 国庆节来临,整座城市张灯结彩,一片欢腾景象。
用法指南
语境: festivals, weddings, celebrations
语气: festive/joyous
正确说法
- 中秋节的夜晚,古镇张灯结彩,游人如织。(On Mid-Autumn Festival night, the ancient town was festively decorated with visitors everywhere.)
- 公司年会场地布置得张灯结彩,喜气洋洋。(The company annual party venue was decorated with lanterns and streamers, full of festive cheer.)
错误说法
- 张灯结彩地学习 — this idiom only describes visual decorations, not actions or activities
起源与历史
张 (to hang) + 灯 (lanterns) + 结 (to tie) + 彩 (colored silk)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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