扬
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
yáng
拼音
yáng
汉字拆解
扬 = 扌(hand) + 昜 (rising sun spreading its rays — 日 sun + spread upward); a hand lifting something skyward, spreading it outward
含义
To raise; to lift up; to spread; to make known. Carries senses of upward motion, dispersal, and making something visible or audible.
Common in compound words: 扬名 (to make a name for oneself), 发扬 (to carry forward/promote), 飘扬 (to flutter/fly), 扬帆 (to set sail — raise the sail), 扬言 (to threaten/claim publicly), 赞扬 (to praise). In literary usage, 扬 evokes upward movement, propagation, and the spreading of sound, light, or reputation.
例句
- 她凭借这部纪录片在国际电影节上一举扬名,作品被多国媒体广泛报道,在全球范围内引发了关于环境保护议题的深入讨论。
- 随着改革开放政策的深入推进,中国传统文化逐渐走向世界,各地民间艺术得以在更广阔的舞台上扬其所长、焕发新生。
- 演讲台上,她的声音穿越整个会场,扬声器将那充满感召力的话语传送到最后一排,令在场所有人为之动容。
用法指南
语境: literature, everyday speech, formal writing, idioms
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 五星红旗在联合国大厦前迎风飘扬,那鲜艳的色彩在蓝天白云的映衬下显得格外醒目,令每一位见到它的中国人都感到由衷的自豪。(The five-star red flag flutters in the wind in front of the United Nations building; its vivid colours stand out strikingly against the blue sky and white clouds, filling every Chinese person who sees it with genuine pride.)
- 他在比赛中凭借超凡的技术和沉稳的心理素质一举夺冠,为国家扬名,赛后接受了来自全国各地媒体的联合专访。(He took the championship in the competition through exceptional technique and composure under pressure, bringing honour to the nation; after the event he was jointly interviewed by media from across the country.)
错误说法
- 她扬了她的手说你好 — for raising a hand in greeting say 她举起手向对方打招呼 or 她扬手致意; 扬 alone for this gesture sounds incomplete without a directional complement
起源与历史
扬 = 扌(hand) + 昜 (rising sun over a platform — 日 sun + 勿 rays spreading upward — the sun rising and spreading its light); a hand raising something upward
文化背景
时代: Modern
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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