徐徐

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★ 1/5 literary xú xú
拼音 xú xú
汉字拆解 徐 = 彳 (step/movement) + 余 (surplus/leisurely) — moving at a leisurely, unhurried pace; reduplicated for poetic effect

含义

Slowly and steadily; gradually; gently. Describes movement that is unhurried and smooth.

A literary reduplication used in formal writing and classical prose to describe gentle, gradual motion — of wind, flags, rising objects, or advancing entities. Carries a serene, graceful quality. Rarely used in colloquial speech.

例句

  1. 清晨的微风徐徐吹过湖面,泛起层层细密的涟漪。
  2. 热气球在无云的蓝天下徐徐升起,载着乘客缓缓飘向远方。
  3. 老人徐徐展开那幅珍藏多年的字画,眼神中流露出深深的眷恋。

用法指南

语境: literature, poetry, formal writing, descriptive prose

语气: elegant

正确说法

  • 国旗在晨风中徐徐升起,全场肃立,气氛庄严肃穆。(The national flag rose slowly and steadily in the morning breeze as everyone stood in silence, the atmosphere solemn and reverent.)
  • 幕布徐徐拉开,舞台上的灯光渐渐亮起,演出正式开始。(The curtain drew back slowly and steadily as the stage lights gradually brightened, and the performance officially began.)

错误说法

  • 他徐徐地走很快 — 徐徐 inherently means slow and steady movement; pairing it with 很快 is contradictory; use 迅速 or 快步 for quick movement

起源与历史

徐 (slow/leisurely) reduplicated for intensification — emphasising steady, unhurried pace

文化背景

时代: Classical to Modern

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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