靴子

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral xuē zi
拼音 xuē zi
汉字拆解 靴 = 革 + 化 (leather + transform — leather shaped into footwear); 子 = noun suffix

含义

Boots. Footwear that covers the foot and extends up the ankle, calf, or thigh.

Refers to all types of boots — riding boots, winter boots, ankle boots, military boots. Used in everyday, fashion, and military contexts. The phrase 等靴子落地 (waiting for the boot to drop) is used metaphorically for awaiting an anticipated outcome.

例句

  1. 她挑了一双棕色皮质靴子搭配风衣,整体造型既时尚又大气,非常适合秋冬季节。
  2. 骑马需要穿专用的马靴,这种靴子鞋跟较高,能有效防止脚在马镫中滑脱。
  3. 士兵们穿着沉重的军用靴子在泥泞的山路上艰难跋涉,体力消耗极大。

用法指南

语境: fashion, daily life, military, equestrian

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 入冬后气温骤降,她特地去商场买了一双防水保暖靴子,以应对接下来数月的寒冷天气。(After the onset of winter and a sudden drop in temperature, she specifically went to the shopping mall to buy a pair of waterproof warm boots to cope with the cold weather in the months ahead.)
  • 那双手工制作的皮质靴子做工精良,穿了十几年依然坚固耐用,毫无老化迹象。(Those handmade leather boots are of excellent craftsmanship; even after being worn for over a decade they remain sturdy and durable, showing no signs of ageing.)

错误说法

  • 我穿靴子鞋 — 靴子 already means boots specifically; do not add 鞋 after it as it is redundant; simply say 我穿靴子

起源与历史

靴 (boot, an ancient loanword into Chinese from Central Asian languages) + 子 (noun suffix)

文化背景

时代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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