压倒

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral yā dǎo
拼音 yā dǎo
汉字拆解 压 = 厂 + 土 (cliff + earth — pressing down with weight); 倒 = 亻+ 到 (person + arrive — to fall/topple over)

含义

To overwhelm; to overpower; to decisively surpass. Describes one force, argument, quantity, or quality completely dominating or defeating another.

Used for decisive superiority in quantity, argument, force, or emotional impact. The derived adjective 压倒性 (overwhelming/decisive) is widely used in political, competitive, and rhetorical contexts. Also used in figurative senses — e.g. one concern overwhelming another.

例句

  1. 候选人以压倒性的得票优势赢得了此次选举,创下了该选区自设立以来的历史最高纪录。
  2. 面对一系列压倒一切的证据,被告律师最终选择了认罪协商,以换取法庭酌情从轻处罚。
  3. 这部纪录片以压倒传统剧情片的真实冲击力,感动了无数观众,并在社会上引发了广泛而深入的讨论。

用法指南

语境: politics, competition, rhetoric, law

语气: strong

正确说法

  • 改革方案以压倒多数票获得通过,反映出代表们对现行制度弊端的高度共识。(The reform proposal was passed by an overwhelming majority, reflecting the representatives' strong consensus on the shortcomings of the current system.)
  • 这场辩论中,她的论点层层递进,最终以无可辩驳的逻辑彻底压倒了对方的全部立场。(In the debate, her arguments built steadily, ultimately overwhelming all of her opponent's positions with irrefutable logic.)

错误说法

  • 这个味道压倒了我 — for being overwhelmed by a smell use 熏倒 or 被气味熏到了; 压倒 is not used for sensory experiences like odours

起源与历史

压 (press down/suppress) + 倒 (fall/topple) — pressing down with such force that something is toppled

文化背景

时代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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