选用

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral xuǎn yòng
拼音 xuǎn yòng
汉字拆解 选 = 辶 + 巽 (select); 用 = pictograph of a bucket/barrel — to put to practical use

含义

To select and use; to choose for practical application. To pick something from available options and put it to use.

Used in professional and academic contexts when describing deliberate selection of materials, methods, personnel, or tools. More purposeful than 选 alone — it implies both the act of choosing AND putting the choice into practical application.

例句

  1. 建筑师在方案中选用了当地盛产的石灰岩作为主要建筑材料,既经济实用,又与周围环境和谐融合。
  2. 编辑在编写这套教材时严格把关,只选用经过权威机构认证的语料与例句。
  3. 公司在招募新员工时始终坚持优中选优的原则,选用最符合岗位需求的候选人。

用法指南

语境: business, construction, education, human resources

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 在此次课程改革中,教育部选用了六套全新设计的教学大纲,并在全国五百余所试点学校率先推行。(In this curriculum reform, the Ministry of Education selected and adopted six newly designed syllabi and began implementing them first in more than five hundred pilot schools nationwide.)
  • 工程师团队经过反复测试,最终选用了一款更稳定、更节能的处理器芯片作为新产品的核心部件。(After repeated testing, the engineering team ultimately selected and adopted a more stable and energy-efficient processor chip as the core component of the new product.)

错误说法

  • 他选用了一个新朋友 — 选用 applies to things, materials, methods, or personnel in formal/professional contexts; for making a friend use 结交 or 交了一个朋友; 选用 sounds cold and transactional for personal relationships

起源与历史

选 (to select) + 用 (to use)

文化背景

时代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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