息息相关
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
xī xī xiāng guān
拼音
xī xī xiāng guān
汉字拆解
息 = 自 + 心 (self/nose + heart — breath, rest); 相 = 木 + 目 (tree + eye — to observe mutually, mutual); 关 = 关 (gate/barrier — to concern, relate to)
含义
Closely interrelated; intimately connected; breathing in unison. Describes two or more things that are deeply and inseparably linked.
A four-character idiom (成语). 息息 means breath by breath — with every breath — conveying constant, vital connection. Used to express that things are so intertwined that they affect each other with every moment. Common in political speeches, academic writing, and journalism.
例句
- 生态环境的保护与人类社会的可持续发展息息相关,二者不可偏废。
- 个人的职业发展与企业的整体战略方向息息相关,员工应充分理解公司的长远规划。
- 粮食安全问题与国家政治稳定息息相关,历来是各国政府高度重视的战略议题。
用法指南
语境: politics, environment, social affairs, academia, journalism
语气: earnest
正确说法
- 提高全民科学素质与增强自主创新能力息息相关,二者相互促进,缺一不可。(Improving the public's scientific literacy is closely linked to strengthening independent innovation capacity; the two reinforce each other and are both essential.)
- 公民环境权利保障与司法救济机制息息相关,没有有效诉讼途径,权利就难以落实。(The protection of citizens' environmental rights is closely linked to judicial remedies; without effective legal channels, those rights are hard to realize.)
错误说法
- 息息相关 for things that are merely related or connected in a general sense — use 有关 or 相关; 息息相关 specifically conveys an intimate, vital, and inseparable interdependence, like breath itself; it implies that one cannot exist or function properly without the other
起源与历史
息 (breath, stop, rest) + 息 (reduplication for continuity) + 相 (mutual, each other) + 关 (relate to, concern) — every breath mutually linked; breathing together in constant connection
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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