线条

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral xiàn tiáo
拼音 xiàn tiáo
汉字拆解 线 = 纟+ 泉 (thread from a source); 条 = 夂 + 木 (slender branch)

含义

Line; contour; the outlines or lines that define a shape, form, or figure.

Used in art, architecture, and design to describe the elegance of form. Also applied to body shape in contexts like 线条优美 (graceful figure). Can describe clarity of structure metaphorically.

例句

  1. 这位雕塑家的作品以流畅而有力的线条著称。
  2. 她的身材线条优美,在舞台上格外动人。
  3. 这栋建筑的外观线条简洁,充分体现了现代主义风格。

用法指南

语境: art, design, fashion, architecture

语气: appreciative

正确说法

  • 设计师用简洁有力的线条勾勒出建筑的整体结构。(The designer sketched the overall structure of the building with clean, powerful lines.)
  • 这辆跑车的线条极为流畅优雅,令人过目难忘。(The lines of this sports car are extremely smooth and elegant — unforgettable.)

错误说法

  • 画一条线条 — 线条 already means 'a line'; just say 画一条线 or 画线

起源与历史

线 (thread/line) + 条 (strip/slender piece) — a thin, drawn line

文化背景

时代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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