旺盛
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
wàng shèng
拼音
wàng shèng
汉字拆解
旺 = 日 (sun) + 王 (king); 盛 = 成 (to become) + 皿 (vessel) — a full vessel, abundant
含义
Vigorous; exuberant; flourishing; robust. Describes energy, vitality, or activity at a high and sustained level.
Applied to physical energy (旺盛的精力 — boundless energy), fire (旺盛的火焰 — vigorous flames), market demand (需求旺盛 — robust demand), and biological growth (植物生长旺盛 — plants growing vigorously). Always implies sustained and abundant vitality, not just a momentary peak.
例句
- 这名运动员在三十岁时仍然精力旺盛,丝毫没有退役的迹象。
- 市场需求旺盛,生产线不得不延长工时以满足订单。
- 雨季过后,植被生长旺盛,整片山坡都变成了浓郁的深绿色。
用法指南
语境: energy, biology, market
语气: positive
正确说法
- 她的求知欲十分旺盛,每次讨论都提出很多有价值的问题。(Her thirst for knowledge is extremely vigorous — she raises many valuable questions in every discussion.)
- 这个季度市场需求旺盛,业绩超出了所有人的预期。(Market demand has been robust this quarter, and performance has exceeded everyone's expectations.)
错误说法
- 将旺盛用于描述短暂的爆发而非持续状态,如'他一时旺盛' — 旺盛 implies sustained abundance, not a brief spike; use 高涨 or 激动 for momentary surges
起源与历史
Compound of 旺 (thriving, vigorous) and 盛 (abundant, flourishing). Together they reinforce the sense of sustained, overflowing vitality.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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