退回

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral tuì huí
拼音 tuì huí
汉字拆解 退 = 辶 (walk) + 艮 (stop) — stopping and going back; 回 = pictograph of a spiral, suggesting return

含义

To return; to send back; to go back. Returning an object to its original owner or place, or withdrawing to a previous position.

Used both physically (returning goods, a document) and abstractly (reverting to a previous state). In bureaucratic contexts, 退回 means a document has been rejected and sent back for revision. In commercial contexts, it means returning merchandise. Can also describe a person or army withdrawing to a former position.

例句

  1. 这批质量不合格的产品已全部退回供应商。
  2. 申请材料不完整,被主管部门退回补充。
  3. 谈判破裂后,双方军队各自退回原来的阵地。

用法指南

语境: commerce, bureaucratic, military, everyday

语气: matter-of-fact

正确说法

  • 收到货物后发现有损坏,我们立即办理了退回手续。(Upon receiving the goods and discovering damage, we immediately processed the return.)
  • 这份报告格式不对,需要退回修改。(This report's format is incorrect and needs to be sent back for revision.)

错误说法

  • 把退回当作退款 (退回 means sending back an object; for a refund of money use 退款)

起源与历史

Compound of 退 (retreat, return) + 回 (back, return). Both characters reinforce the meaning of returning or going back.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复