通行证

• 拼音: tōng xíng zhèng
• 汉字拆解: 通 = through; 行 = go; 证 = 讠 + 正 — certificate, permit

含义

Pass; permit; laissez-passer; travel document.

An official document granting permission to enter, pass through, or access a restricted area. Used literally for border passes, building access permits, or metaphorically for qualifications that grant access.

例句

1. 进入施工现场必须出示通行证，否则保安不会放行。
2. 港澳通行证的有效期是十年，记得及时续签。
3. 在这个行业，人脉就是最好的通行证。

用法指南

语境: travel, security, bureaucracy

语气: practical

正确说法

• 办通行证。(Apply for a pass.)
• 出示通行证。(Show your pass.)

错误说法

• 把普通身份证叫'通行证' (通行证 is for special access permits — regular ID is 身份证)

起源与历史

通行 means to pass through, 证 means certificate — a certificate to pass through.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal