陶醉

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral táo zuì
拼音 táo zuì
汉字拆解 陶 = 阝(mound) + 匋 (pottery); 醉 = 酉 (wine) + 卒 (soldier) — drunk

含义

To be intoxicated with; to be enthralled by; to revel in. Deep enjoyment or absorption.

Describes being so absorbed in something pleasurable that one loses awareness of surroundings. Can be positive (appreciating art) or slightly negative (self-satisfied). Often used for music, nature, success, or beauty.

例句

  1. 她完全陶醉在这首钢琴曲中,闭着眼睛随旋律轻轻摇摆。
  2. 夕阳西下,金色的余晖洒在湖面上,让人陶醉不已。
  3. 他陶醉于自己的成功,却忽略了身边人的感受。

用法指南

语境: appreciation, enjoyment, arts

语气: poetic

正确说法

  • 我陶醉在美景中。(I'm enthralled by the beautiful scenery.)
  • 他陶醉于音乐的世界。(He's intoxicated by the world of music.)

错误说法

  • 用于负面沉溺如'陶醉于赌博' (Avoid using 陶醉 for negative addictions — use 沉迷 instead)

起源与历史

陶 relates to pottery (shaping), 醉 means drunk — being 'shaped' into a state of intoxication by beauty or pleasure.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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