陶醉
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
táo zuì
Pinyin
táo zuì
Hanzi breakdown
陶 = 阝(mound) + 匋 (pottery); 醉 = 酉 (wine) + 卒 (soldier) — drunk
Meaning
To be intoxicated with; to be enthralled by; to revel in. Deep enjoyment or absorption.
Describes being so absorbed in something pleasurable that one loses awareness of surroundings. Can be positive (appreciating art) or slightly negative (self-satisfied). Often used for music, nature, success, or beauty.
Examples
- 她完全陶醉在这首钢琴曲中,闭着眼睛随旋律轻轻摇摆。 She was completely enthralled by the piano piece, eyes closed, swaying gently to the melody.
- 夕阳西下,金色的余晖洒在湖面上,让人陶醉不已。 As the sun set, golden rays scattered across the lake, leaving everyone enchanted.
- 他陶醉于自己的成功,却忽略了身边人的感受。 He was so intoxicated with his own success that he ignored the feelings of those around him.
Usage Guide
Context: appreciation, enjoyment, arts
Tone: poetic
Do Say
- 我陶醉在美景中。(I'm enthralled by the beautiful scenery.)
- 他陶醉于音乐的世界。(He's intoxicated by the world of music.)
Don't Say
- 用于负面沉溺如'陶醉于赌博' (Avoid using 陶醉 for negative addictions — use 沉迷 instead)
Origin & History
陶 relates to pottery (shaping), 醉 means drunk — being 'shaped' into a state of intoxication by beauty or pleasure.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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